Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born...
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Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born in a village in the Transkei in July of 1918. After attending a local mission school he went to Johannesburg where he completed a BA by correspondence and began studying for his LLB. In 1942, he joined the African National Congress and entered politics and began a lifelong struggle against the oppression of apartheid. In 1947, he was elected secretary of the Youth League. Mandela and Oliver Tambo opened the first black law firm and encountered the government's efforts to frustrate their practice. In 1962, after illegally exiting South Africa, Mandela returned and was sentenced to five years imprisonment. While serving he was charged with sabotage in the Rivonia Trial and sentenced to life imprisonment. His statements made in court were often dramatic:
"I have fought against white domination, and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the idea of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal, which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die."
On February 11, 1990, Nelson Mandela was released from prison and later elected president of the ANC. In 1993, he received the Nobel Peace Prize and on May 10, 1994, he was inaugurated as the State President of South Africa. Few things are as powerful as the prisoner vindicated.
"I have fought against white domination, and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the idea of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal, which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die."
On February 11, 1990, Nelson Mandela was released from prison and later elected president of the ANC. In 1993, he received the Nobel Peace Prize and on May 10, 1994, he was inaugurated as the State President of South Africa. Few things are as powerful as the prisoner vindicated.
