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God Is Present, No Matter What You Think

Commentary
What does it look like when God is present with us? What do God's emissaries look like? It may not be what you think! These three scriptures have a surprise at their core, and some people just don't get it.

God is speaking to and through Samuel, the boy who is literally an answer to his mother's prayer. Samuel himself doesn't realize at first God is speaking to him, so maybe we can't be surprised that Eli doesn't have a clue either -- but the third time's a charm, Eli figures it out.

Paul spent eighteen months in Corinth, establishing and nurturing the house churches there. Over the course of several years he also engaged in a lengthy, complicated correspondence with the Corinthian churches. Evidently some have questioned Paul's qualifications. They don't see God present in his ministry. So Paul stops to list his credentials -- the long list of his sufferings. Paul is the suffering servant -- and like it says in Isaiah, who would have believed what we have seen!

There's a similar confusion in this gospel passage. Jesus heals, works of power that demonstrate the presence of God. Yet his disciples are accused of breaking the Sabbath because they crunch a few husks of grain while walking through the fields, and he is condemned because he heals on the Sabbath.

1 Samuel 3:1-10, (11-20) and Psalm 139:1-6, 13-18
Backstory: Samuel's mother Hannah previously had no children. During a festival she came to the sanctuary to pray. In an era where people prayed aloud and even loudly, Hannah prayed silently, her lips moving, causing the priest Eli to assume she was drunk. Not so. Her fervently silent prayer is heard by God, Samuel is born, and he is dedicated to working in the sanctuary.

Meanwhile, Eli's sons are abusing their position as the sons of the priest, and potentially future priests themselves. God comes to speak through Samuel, and in what seems like a comic exchange the young Samuel mistakes the voice of God for the voice of Eli. Three times Samuel responded to God's voice by waking up Eli.

But God does speak through the young, and to Eli's credit, once he realizes who it is that is speaking to Samuel he insists on hearing what God has to say, no matter how bad the news. No matter what you think, God speaks through children if we take the time to listen.

2 Corinthians 4:5-12
Paul spent eighteen months in Corinth, establishing and nurturing the house churches there. He also engaged in a lengthy, complicated correspondence with the Corinthian churches. Some feel that 2 Corinthians has the remains of two to four letters, if not more. The theme of this passage is that despite outward appearances, our weakness demonstrates God's strength.

This is why Paul can speak of having this treasure in "clay jars," how we are the humble vessels which carry the image of Jesus. Clay jars, once they had fallen and broken into many pieces, did not lose their utility. Pottery shards were used as business receipts, for wedding invitations, personal letters, and official documents. In light of these clay jars Paul is more credible when he suggests his sufferings, the great suffering he has endured for the sake of the gospel, which makes him one with the Suffering Servant of Isaiah, is how we know God is present, sustaining him. In some of his most inspiring words (4:7-11) he transforms trials and tribulations into a mark of glory. This great passage of encouragement looks toward the eternal in an empire where concepts of eternal reward were vague or nonexistent.

Where else do we see this presence of God? The image of the earthly tent we currently dwell in is transfigured into the building of God. We seem impermanent, but the body of the future will have a strong foundation.

As many Corinthian Christians were probably slaves, this language, reminiscent of our tradition of the African-American Spirituals, spoke of true reward, true treasure in jars of clay, and true freedom in Christ.

The presence of God is found within us as well, as fragments of clay jars, and as tents that we set up, live in, take down, and move on. God's dwelling place was a tent in the wilderness. In our lives, in this tent that is our body, God shines brightly too.


Mark 2:23-3:6
Who or what defines our faith? Is it the religious leaders? Not necessarily.

It's not who you think it is -- it's the Lord of life, and we who are the disciples of Jesus.

This passage is just part of a series of controversies involving Jesus and religious authorities. Jesus heals. His works demonstrate the presence of God. Yet his disciples are accused of breaking the Sabbath because they crunch a few husks of grain while walking through the fields, while he is condemned because he heals on the Sabbath.

Jesus responds to the accusations of religious leaders about the way his disciples supposedly broke the law of the Sabbath, when they defined preparing food as munching on crunchies, by using an example from the Hebrew scriptures. Abiathar the priest used the sacred showbread, reserved for divine purposes, to stave off starvation for King David. Jesus shames the authorities who might have thought of this example themselves if they were more concerned for mercy than legalism.

And when they accuse Jesus of breaking Sabbath law because he healed the man with the withered hand they again show their ignorance of scripture. Their answer to Jesus' declaration that he is the Lord of the Sabbath is silence -- a resentful, murderous silence.

Some people, upon reading this passage, simply dismiss these ancient leaders as hidebound, stubborn, and legalistic. But this is not what you think -- Jesus is holding up a mirror to our own hidebound, stubborn, and legalistic tendencies. Our churches have gatekeepers who decide the right way to do dishes, which hymns are holy, or what is reverent and what is not. God is doing great works of power in our midst. There are children like Samuel who are speaking words of wisdom while we mumble something about children being the church of the future while trying to shush them silent. There are saints bearing marks that tell of physical, emotional, and spiritual trials and tribulations, yet we dismiss them and the good news of the gospel visible in their lives. 
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Praxis, the pixie whose skin changes colour according to his mood, was bright, bright blue. He was feeling very fed up. All by himself with nobody to play with, he had nothing to do but get into mischief. His mother was annoyed with him for eating all the jelly she had ready for tea, and she had ordered him out of the toadstool.

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Contents
"The Way to God" by Peter Andrew Smith
"Looking Up" by David O. Bales


* * * * * * * *


The Way to God
by Peter Andrew Smith
Isaiah 58:1-9a (9b-12)

In his story "The Way to God," Peter Andrew Smith tells of a people seeking to know God in their lives who discover the answer is not about what they do but about how they live.

* * *

SermonStudio

Carlos Wilton
This is a dangerous psalm -- dangerous, because it is so open to misinterpretation.

"Happy are those who fear the Lord...." Well, who could quarrel with that? Yet this psalm goes on to describe, in concrete terms, exactly what form that happiness takes: "Their descendants will be mighty in the land.... Wealth and riches are in their houses" (vv. 2a, 3a).

Power? Wealth? Are these the fruits of a godly life? The psalmist seems to think so.

John R. Brokhoff
THE LESSONS

Lesson 1: Isaiah 58:1--9a (9b--12) (C); Isaiah 58:7--10 (RC)
John N. Brittain
I had a much-loved professor in seminary who confessed to some of us over coffee one day that he frequently came home from church and was so frustrated he had to go out and dig in the garden, even in the middle of winter. Robert Louis Stevenson once recorded in his diary, as if it were a surprise, "I went to church today and am not depressed." Someone has said, "I feel like unscrewing my head and putting it underneath the pew every time I go to church." Thoughts like these are often expressed by people who have dropped out of church, especially youth and young adults.
Charles L. Aaron, Jr.
Sometimes when we read a passage of scripture, we may need to pay careful attention to who in the text is speaking. Our understanding of the words themselves may change, depending on whose mouth they come from. If we are reading Job, we need to know which character is speaking in the passage. If Job's friends are talking, we know their words cannot be trusted. They are too self-righteous. Sometimes, we are not sure who is speaking. Job 28 is a beautiful poem extolling the virtue of wisdom, but we can't be sure who delivers this elegant piece.
William B. Kincaid, III
Of all the pressing questions of the day, a sign on one person's desk asks, "How much can I sin and still go to heaven?" The question seems amusing until we stop to think about it. Inherent in this question is a bold-faced confession that there is no interest at all in pursuing a life shaped wholly by the spirit of God, but at the same time we do not want to be so recklessly sacrilegious that we forfeit completely the rewards of the hereafter.
Robert A. Beringer
A Japanese legend says a pious Buddhist monk died and went to heaven. He was taken on a sightseeing tour and gazed in wonder at the lovely mansions built of marble and gold and precious stones. It was all so beautiful, exactly as he pictured it, until he came to a large room that looked like a merchant's shop. Lining the walls were shelves on which were piled and labeled what looked like dried mushrooms. On closer examination, he saw they were actually human ears.
John T. Ball
When pastors retire they have a chance to check out some of the Sunday morning religious television before going off to worship, presuming they don't succumb to the Sunday paper. One retired colleague who has the leisure to monitor Sunday morning television says that churchy television fixes mostly on the personal concerns of the viewers. Anxiety, depression, grief - all important and life--threatening matters - make up much of Sunday morning religious television.
Beverly S. Bailey
Hymns
Hail To The Lord's Anointed (LBW87, CBH185, NCH104, UM203)
When I Survey The Wondrous Cross (PH100, 101, CBH259, 260, NCH224, UM298, 299, LBW482)
Break Forth, O Beauteous Heavenly Light (CBH203, NCH140, PH26, UM223)
God Of Grace And God Of Glory (CBH366, NCH436, PH420, UM577)
You Are Salt For The Earth (CBH226, NCH181)
This Little Light Of Mine (CBH401, NCH524, 525, UM585)
Ask Me What Great Thing I Know (NCH49, UM192, PH433)
There's A Spirit In The Air (NCH294, UM192, PH433)

Emphasis Preaching Journal

One of the difficulties that confronts us who drive our vehicles is forgetting to turn off the lights and returning to the car after some hours only to discover a dead battery. I have found that the problem occurs most often when I have been driving during a storm in daytime and had to turn on headlights in order to be seen by other drivers. By the time I get to my destination the rain has often ceased, and the sun is shining brightly. The problem happens, too, when we drive into a brightly lighted parking lot at night.
Wayne Brouwer
Schuyler Rhodes
Some years ago Europa Times carried a story in which Mussa Zoabi of Israel claimed to be the oldest person alive at 160. Guinness Book of World Records would not print his name, however, simply because his age could not be verified. Mr. Zoabi was older than most records-keeping systems. Whatever his true age, Mussa Zoabi believed he knew the secret of longevity. He said, "Every day I drink a cup of melted butter or olive oil."

CSSPlus

Good morning, boys and girls. I brought some salt with me this morning. (Show the salt.) What do we use salt for? (Let them answer.) We use it for flavoring food. How many of you put salt on your popcorn? (Let them answer.) What else do we use salt for? (Let them answer.) We put salt on the sidewalks in winter to keep us from slipping. We put salt in water softeners to soften our water.

In this morning's lesson Jesus said that we are the salt of the earth. What do you think he meant by that? (Let them answer.) In Jesus' time salt was very important. It was used to keep food
Good morning! Once Jesus told a whole crowd of people who
had come to hear him preach that they couldn't get into Heaven
unless they were more "righteous" than all the religious leaders
of that day. Does anyone know what that word means? What does it
mean to be righteous? (Let them answer.) It means to be good, to
be fair, and to be honest. Now, what do you think he meant by
that? Was he telling people that they had to do everything
perfectly in this life in order to get into Heaven? (Let them
answer.)
Good morning! How many of you own your own Bible? (Let them
answer.) When you read the Bible, do you find some things that
are hard to understand? (Let them answer.) Yes, I think there are
some tough things to comprehend in the Bible. After all, the
Bible is God's Word, and it's not always easy to understand God.
He is so much greater than we are and much more complex.

Now, I brought a New Testament with me this morning and I
want someone to read a verse for us. Can I have a volunteer? (Let
Teachers and Parents: The most common false doctrine, even
among some who consider themselves strong Christians, is that we
can earn our way into Heaven by our own works. Our children must
learn the basic Christian truth that Heaven is a gift of God and
that there is no way to be righteous enough to deserve it. We
must rely on the righteousness of Christ for our ticket into
Heaven.

* Make white paper ponchos with the name JESUS written in
large letters on each one. (A large hole for the head in a big

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